JEE Main Exam vs JEE Advanced: A Comparison of Their Syllabuses
JEE Main and JEE Advanced are both national level examinations, which have same curriculum, but JEE Advanced is a lot more difficult. JEE Main is designed to assess basic concepts, taking candidates to the next level, and JEE Advanced requires more analysis and critical thinking as it evaluates student’s overall knowledge about Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects.

Introduction
In regard of this it is particularly important for the students who are willing to get a chance of joining esteemed engineering colleges IITs, NITs, IIITs have been made aware of the difference between syllabus of JEE Main and JEE Advanced test. Both exam is confirmed to test the knowledge of Candidates in Physics, Chemistry, & Mathematics but differ with the type of syllabus, forms and the degree of hardship.. In order to assist students to prepare effectively this article gives an elaborate comparison and analysis.
JEE Main Syllabus – An Overview
The syllabus for JEE Main 2021 is as per NCERT syllabus of Classes XI and XII. It is intended for checking basic principles and their practical use. JEE Main is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and the qualified candidates get admission in undergraduate courses of NITs, IIITs along with other Government funded technical institutes and some Colleges affiliated with these institutions.
The syllabus for JEE Main includes
- Physics: Subject areas for instance of Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Electrodynamics and Modern Physics.
- Chemistry: Comprising of section in Physical Chemistry, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry which includes Mole Concept, Coordination Chemistry and Environmental Chemistry.
- Mathematics: Ranges from Algebra to and including Calculus, Trigonometry, and Coordinate Geometry.
About JEE Advanced Syllabus
JEE Advanced is conducted only for the students who wish to get admitted into any of the IITs and it is conducted by one of the seven IITs in India; in rotation. While being derived from the JEE Main syllabus its level of complexity and depth is higher.
The JEE Advanced syllabus includes:
- Physics: Offers extra material on Thermal Physics, Electromagnetic Waves and Fluid Mechanics.
- Chemistry: They cover Electrom chemistry in addition to comprehensive coverage of Qualitative analysis and Advanced Organic Reaction.
- Mathematics: Focuses on subjects as Differential Equations or 3D Geometry or Vector Algebra or any other higher level subject apart from new math topics.
Parameter | JEE Main | JEE Advanced |
---|---|---|
Conducting Body | National Testing Agency (NTA) | IIT Joint Admission Board |
Exam Frequency | Twice a year | Once a year |
Primary Admission Target | NITs, IIITs, Government Institutes | IITs, IIST, RGIPT |
Attempts Allowed | 3 consecutive years | 2 consecutive years |
Key Differences Between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus
- Depth and Complexity
- While the JEE Main is a little coverage with basic knowledge and the applications of that knowledge, the JEE Advanced is a little more detailed on those areas.
- Example: JEE Main has basic concepts of Thermodynamics and JEE Advanced has concepts such as Carnot cycle and Maxwell’s relations.
- Extra Topics in JEE Advanced
- Physics: The subjects that may require the skills include Thermal Physics, and Experimental Skills.
- Chemistry: Alter-Quant: Qualitative Analysis and; Organic Chemistry topics at an advanced level.
- Mathematics: Content areas which require deeper understanding as Matrices, Determinants and 3D Geometry are given more focus.
- Excluded Topics in JEE Advanced
- While the JEE Main syllabus may contain things such as Communication Systems and Sets & Relations in Mathematics, these are not going to be found on the JEE Advanced syllabus.
- Emphasis on Application and Analysis
- JEE Main also contains quite a number of straightforward questions, which are primarily based on facts.
- JEE Advanced involves more of the thinking ability and advanced level of problem solving ability.
How the Syllabus Impacts Exam Preparation
For JEE Main Aspirants
- Concentration should be on NCERT text books only for Classes XI & XII only.
- It is good to solve objective-type questions so as to enhance the level of speed and accuracy among student.
- Teach all the ideas in the syllabus because every concept is relevant.
For JEE Advanced Aspirants:
- Stop using NCERT books you can use reference books such as HC Verma for physics, MS Chauhan for chemistry, and RD sharma for mathematics.
- Paying much more attention to comprehending a particular topic in order to be able approach analytical, and multiple concept problems.
- To practice, solve mock tests, and question papers of the previous years.
Tips
An additional limitation is that with such an approach, it is more challenging to manage both syllabus.
- Start Early: Start studying from Class 11 so that can give equal time of preparation to both syllabi.
- Segregate Topics: Find out areas that have considerable overlap so you do not repeat your work the next year for JEE Advanced.
- Prioritize JEE Advanced Topics: After being comfortable with JEE Main syllabi, start trying to grasp the amount of knowledge required in additional subjects for JEE Advanced.
- Use a Time Table: Divide particular time segment for JEE Main and Advanced syllabi while studying to cover all topics in turn.
- Take Mock Tests: That is why a number of tests are administered in order to evaluate progress and also familiarize with the exam.
Conclusion
Although more or less of the syllabus of JEE Main and JEE Advanced overlap, the degrees of difficulty and focuses are different and hence, different study plans. Each candidate should firstly build up his or her concept regarding JEE Main syllabi before going for the JEE Advanced syllabi for preparation.
Thus, when the students start preparing for different exams they must consider such differences for better preparation and to better chances of getting selected for the best engineering institutions.